Columns
Rick Scott Bends on School Spending; is SunRail Next?
Around the State
Gov. Rick Scott will never win any popularity contests with the liberals at Florida's teacher union. Now, his curious call to shift budget savings back to education threatens to undermine his conservative base, as well.
Scott won in 2010 as the consummate outsider who promised tough spending cuts and no-nonsense reform. But his budget-signing muddle looked more like an insider's game of smoke and mirrors.
In total spending, the budget Scott signed was closer to Charlie Crist's than his own. The governor's $615 million in line-item vetoes, while a record, represented less than a 1 percent cut and failed to bring the bottom line below $69 billion. (Scott's original plan was $66 billion, but, hey, what's a few billion among friends?)
The meager trims were disappointing enough to fiscal conservatives. Then Scott compounded his problem by urging lawmakers to funnel the paltry nixed expenditures back into K-12 education. In other words: no budget savings at all.
Moving public money around for no net reduction isn't the hallmark of a fiscal hawk, and Scott's shell game on schools wasn't even clever. If it was an attempt to deflect political heat onto Republican legislators, it failed dismally as House Speaker Dean Cannon riposted that only $100 million could be shifted because the remainder of the vetoed outlays came from dedicated sources.
Whether $100 million or $615 million, these are tiny paper cuts compared to Florida's K-12 budget of $16.6 billion. This much larger figure is the one the public, the press and the politicians ought to keep in mind when thinking about education.
Amid much gnashing of teeth over his original school budget, Scott rightly pointed out that some of the reduction actually stemmed from the expiration of $100 million in federal stimulus funds. That was Washington's call, not Tallahassee's.
Scott also noted that his original pension reforms could have saved local school districts more than $1 billion in personnel costs.
Even after the Legislature weakened the pension repair (thereby re-upping the taxpayer burden), budget analysts estimated that the net school budget reduction was 3.8 percent -- not the 8 percent to 10 percent falsely reported in other media.
Because any cut of any size is "disastrous" to educrats, Scott's reallocation proposal won no favor with the Florida Education Association. In the FEA's typically understated way, union president Andy Ford dismissed it as "a cruel suggestion for school employees that face layoffs, furloughs and for school children who attend Florida's inadequately funded school systems."
But are the state's schools really "inadequately funded"? Must Scott offer a nine-figure rebate after signing a budget that actually contained more school funding than he proposed?
Focusing solely on the state's allocation (remember that $16.6 billion figure?), the FEA and its media handmaidens never referenced the additional $7.2 billion in K-12 funding that comes from local property taxes.
In fact, roughly half of all local property taxes collected in Florida's 67 counties go to schools. If you take just that local tax revenue (not including the state funds) and divide it by the number of students in any local district, you'll get a five-figure per-pupil outlay that far exceeds the state's $6,200 per-pupil spending. Indeed, that price tag surpasses the annual tuition at the costliest private prep school.
And, on top of that, local school districts can raise their levies if they still don't think they have enough money.
Scott's failure to explain the rudiments of school finance is damaging to him and weakens the conservative cause. Patricia Sullivan, head of the Florida Tea Party Network, said the governor also missed an opportunity to debunk the myth that higher school spending necessarily produces better academic performance.


Comments (10)
"According to “The Week In Review “ section of this week’s Florida
Current: “SUCCESS FOR THE STUDENT SUCCESS ACT … The Florida Legislature
closed a chapter in a yearlong debate over teacher merit pay this past
week when the Florida House voted along party lines to pass SB 736, the
Student Success Act. It marked the passage of the first major bill of the
2011 session and it will likely become the first bill Gov. Rick Scott will
sign into law during his two-month tenure…
The bill is thought to be a more moderate version of last year’s SB 6,
which was designed to abolish tenure and tie pay for teachers to their
students’ performance but was vetoed by then-Gov. Charlie Crist. This
year’s measure, which aligns with the Department of Education’s Memorandum
of Understanding for federal Race to the Top funding, will allow teachers
to remain under the existing system until retirement, provided they don’t
change districts. If they do, they go to the new system, which offers them
annual contracts renewable only if they are found to be “effective” or
“highly effective” by a combination of their students’ standardized test
scores and other evaluation methods.”
Now some schools misused that money. Polk county gave $350 thousand worth of I Pads to parents of ESE students who filled out an online survey. There are other examples of misuse as well. A simple search will reveal them.
Also, this money was included in the local school's budgets for three years. That is a fact. When the money runs out, July 1st this year it is gone. The state simply cannot replace that money and they have told the schools that for quite some time now.
Let me explain it this way. I do not believe it is the responsibility of government to exist solely to create jobs for humanitarian purposes. If you believe this, I feel sorry for you and those of your ilk. As far as a generous act from the federal government. I want you to realize that the $3.7 billion that was "given" to the Florida education system will have to be repaid plus interest to China by our children who are currently are in elementary school. I do not call that generous. I call it indentured servant.
This idiotic stand for no new taxes when we have the means to get ourselves out of this mess is not my decision. All around me I see public sector individuals losing their livelihoods because "we must live within our means." What should those law-abiding, good citizens say to their children? What about the employees I have had to lay off who were all doing an exceptional job serving the children of this state in the public school system? Tell me, what do you want me to say to them? We are losing thousands of state jobs in hopes for a few private sector ones that are quite unlikely to materialize. My hope would be that by that by the time our grandchildren were running things the economy would have had time to recover. If history is any guide, our descendants will not have learned anything either until it is too late. Therefore, my loyalty is to those who are alive now rather than 30 years from now. if we begin to act less selfishly, so will our grandchildren. I won't hold my breath for that either....
P.S. By the way, no NEW jobs were created for humanitarian purposes. I feel sorry for you if you don't think that a government's role is to represent humanity in all its forms. Perhaps you need another history lesson on the Bill of Rights and the rationale behind our glorious federal Constitution. it seems a number of people do these days.
And SunRail is in the budget because the Legislature, the Governor, the participating counties, and the Central Florida Partnership (hardly a liberal group) have all supported it for over three years. It will prove to be a huge success as central Florida becomes increasingly crowded.
A "head scratcher"?... Putting the vetoed items back into the schools is a very good thing and maintained the balanced budget with no tax increases. An additional half a billion to education is NOT a pittance.
As to Kelley's befuddlement, I can relate. the legislature SHOULD repeal it as it's just another burden for the FL taxpayers.
I don't know what world you live in. My niece and nephew go to a costly private school and their parents pay around $18,000 per year for a high school student and $16,000 for a middle school student. That's not anywhere in the neighborhood of the funding that public schools receive. You could double what the state pays with local taxes and still not be close.
Like anything else in life, you get what you pay for.
As for Mr. Kelly, the self proclaimed budget hawk, not knowing why the SunRail money is still in the budget he needs to go back to December 8, 2009 when then Gov. Charlie Crist, during a special session, signed into law that boondoggle of a project. The money has been appropriated by the legislature. Unless I miss my guess, a sitting governor cannot overturn a law or the money appropriated for the project. I believe the only way that can be accomplished is if the legislature would repeal the law.