Columns

Similarities in Julian Castro and Marco Rubio? Their Hispanicness, Not Much Else

By: Nancy Smith | Posted: September 5, 2012 3:55 AM
I Beg to Differ

Julian Castro and Marco Rubio are both silver-tongued young Hispanics, both rising stars in their parties who feel touched by the hand of destiny.

But their philosophy on policy for this country? About as far apart as a polar ice cap and a banana plantation.

Castro, mayor of San Antonio, keynoted the whole shabang in Charlotte Tuesday night -- the first Hispanic to do so.

It was an impressive position on the speaking roster for a 37-year-old whom CBS News described as "plucked from relative obscurity." Castro served on the San Antonio City Council previously, but has only been mayor for three years. And that mayoral position is virtually toothless.

San Antonio may be the nation's seventh largest city, but it operates under a city manager form of government. It's the city manager, not the mayor, who runs the place.

Nevertheless, enamored Democrats who remember Obama's speech eight years ago skip right past the Rubio comparisons and are already calling Castro "the Hispanic Obama."

Publicly, Castro rejects that description, saying "I don't put myself in (the president's) shoes." But many close to him, including Estelle Ruiz, a San Antonian who worked on his early election campaign, say he's already talking in eager terms about what he's going to do when he's term-limited after eight years.

On Tuesday night Castro underscored his convention address by harking back to the sacrifice of his Mexican grandmother. It was as if he'd taken a page straight from Rubio's inspirational speech at the Republican National Convention last week when he regaled the sacrifice of his parents who had fled Cuba for freedom in America.

Castro was equally compelling. He called the American dream "not a sprint, or even a marathon, but a relay."

"Our families don't always cross the finish line in the span of one generation," he said. "But each generation passes on to the next the fruits of their labor. My grandmother never owned a house. She cleaned other people's houses so she could afford to rent her own. But she saw her daughter become the first in her family to graduate from college. And my mother fought hard for civil rights so that instead of a mop, I could hold this microphone."

Sturdy stuff, Castro's speech.

The Stanford Law School grad is not at Rubio’s level yet. Nor is anybody talking about him as a potential 2016 presidential nominee in the way they are about University of Miami Law School graduate Rubio. But in giving the San Antonio mayor the keynote speech, the Dems were going for a two-fer -- broadening their bench of nationally known figures and wooing the Hispanic vote.

The canyonesque difference between Castro and Rubio lies in a cultural and political split that has divided millions of U.S. Latinos for decades.

They often are lumped together as Hispanics, yet Rubio and Castro personify the acute political distinctions between Mexican-Americans, largest Latino group in the U.S., and Cuban-Americans, the most politically active. Their shared language matters not a hoot. These two groups have different histories in the United States and are subject to distinctions in immigration policy that go easier on Cuban immigrants.


The political philosophies of Julian Castro and Marco Rubio -- in their definition of the role of government and how the American dream works -- are polar opposites.

Julian Castro

Mayor of San Antonio, Texas, Julian Castro | Credit: mayorcastro.com

Castro believes government has a responsibility to pay for the people's needs. Right now in San Antonio, for instance, he wants an initiative on the ballot for a sales tax increase to pay for a new pre-K program. No big deal, he maintains. With some tax increases, the end justifies the means.

Them's fighting words to tea party favorite Rubio, who believes the people are best served when government backs off, when it works to encourage the entrepreneurial spirit, grow the private sector, reduce government regulation and encourage free enterprise by whatever means.

Rubio and Castro are more than a pair of well-matched political opponents. They're all about party muscle, party domination in a nation of changing demographics. Now numbering more than 50 million, America's Hispanic population is projected to approach 80 million by 2030. That's 22 percent of the population -- most affecting the red-blue balance in key states.

The differences between Rubio and Castro are over far more than tea party conservatism and immigration reform.



Reach Nancy Smith at nsmith@sunshinestatenews.com or at (850) 727-0859.


Comments (18)

JoSe
11:46PM NOV 4TH 2012
I voted ( No ) to the sales tax increase because our children don't qualify since we aren't low income or illegals in this city. Our children are being penalized because of our income, but when our daughter was four years old I threaten to sue the school district because I was told she couldn't attend Pre-K and they allowed her to attend or face a lawsuit by me. You can also do the same thing because every child deserves to get an education in this country and not only the poor and children of illegals.
EmeraldCoaster
9:32PM SEP 6TH 2012
¿Tengo que hablar español con fluidez antes de que pueda hacer algún comentario al respecto? No es un secreto, Julián Castro no habla español con fluidez. Hay muchos artículos relacionados en la Internet.

¿Quién es patético?
Frank
10:59PM SEP 6TH 2012
So?

His mom raised him to be an American and a Democrat. Deal with it, and stop the belittling - then you might get some respect.
EmeraldCoaster
1:17PM SEP 7TH 2012
From the San Antonio Express-News (a Hearst newspaper – not known for a rightwing bias) website article discussing Mayor Castro’s language skills: “Not being able to communicate with voters poses a dilemma for any politician. Not speaking Spanish can be especially sensitive for Latinos, with the challenge sometimes exacerbated by the need to let voters know that you remember where you came from.”

I applaud the Castro brothers’ (Julián and Joaquin) parents for providing their sons' academic opportunities, but there is an interesting difference between the individual efforts each politician-brother made to address Spanish language mastery.

My original posting made two points: the DNC put a Latino politician front-and-center that does not speak Spanish fluently, and Mayor Castro does not oversee the day-to-day executive operation of his home city. Some might find those tidbits interesting, but you obviously do not.

As for your earlier “English firster types” labeling, you missed the mark with me. While I might support efforts to conduct governmental activities in a common language, I do not advocate anyone go through life without the benefits of being multilingual. I find an ability to converse in Spanish almost universally beneficial around the globe, not just when I was a young adult living along the Texas-Mexico border.
Frank
5:20PM SEP 7TH 2012
So?

The question is are you a Republican?

If so, then with your political support, you are supporting the "English First" positions contained in the Republican platform (regardless of how many languages you speak - I speak three and read one - Spanish, which I learned from reading Cuban scientific literature while in grad school):

From the Republican Platform:

(1) "we support English as the nation’s official language"

(2) "we support the English First approach"

Unfortunately, both of these "positions" have been used previously in subtle and not so subtle attacks against multi-culturalism, immigrants and even American citizens. It is the insidiousness of such sometimes subtle discriminations that is the problem. Your same statements (in almost identically framed language) are being currently used to belittle the same Castro brothers whose education you applaud. That's the basis for comments attacking the hypocrisy of "English First" Republicans who attempt to belittle Hispanic Americans that only know English.

That position is clear hypocrisy and pathetic. I'll now assume you didn't mean it that way.
EmeraldCoaster
3:00PM SEP 5TH 2012
Mayor Castro showed himself to be a good speaker. I’m glad to see the DNC doesn’t see his lack of fluency in Spanish as an impediment to reaching out to the Hispanic community. Note: Sheryl Sculley, City Manager and de facto CEO, handles the day-to-day operations under the City of San Antonio’s council-manager form of government.
Frank
12:32AM SEP 6TH 2012
So?

You English firster types are slamming an American because they don't speak fluent Spanish . . . come on. . . . . And of course, you know this because you've met him, right, and attempted to speak Spanish with him, correct . . . . .you didn't just gleam this from some far right blog site trying to demonize him, correct?

PATHETIC!
Max William
1:30PM SEP 5TH 2012
My opinion is that Julian Castro is a copy cat. Marco rubio say that his father worked as a bar tender and stood behing a counter for many years so that one day he (rubio) could stand behind a podium in the front of a room.
Pladdie
8:15PM SEP 5TH 2012
EXACTLY, Julian Castro COPIED Marco Rubio's speech specifically the bar part of Rubio's speech-

Marco Rubio- "You see, he stood behind the bar all those years so that one day I could stand behind a podium in the front of a room"

Julian Castro- "My mother fought hard for civil rights so instead of a mop, I could hold this microphone"

Castro clearly copied Rubio. It only goes to show how much cooler Marco Rubio is!
Truth
10:12AM SEP 5TH 2012
There are even greater differences between these two men. While Castro borrowed a page from Rubio’s playbook when he spoke of the sacrifices his mother made so that he could be standing in front of the room holding a microphone instead of holding a mop, he failed to mention that “mom” helped found a radical, anti-white, socialist Chicano party called La Raza Unida (literally ‘The Race United’) that sought to create a separate country – Aztlan- in the Southwest.
Frank
12:53PM SEP 5TH 2012
Yes, putting up candidates for elected government and working within the American system, rather than in armed revolt, is always to be demonized, isn't it.

Perhaps we just need to stir around in Rubio's Cuban familial connections to have this proxy demonization strategy cease.
Javier Gonzalez
3:44PM SEP 6TH 2012
So you are good with his mom starting a socialist, anti-white, separatist party?

Ok, moving on...
Susan
10:02PM SEP 15TH 2012
La Raza Unida was a political party whose mission was to create a voting bloc of Mexican-Americans that could have an impact on elections. It was not a racist party, nor was it separatist. It was founded in response to the massive racism towards Mexican-Americans at that time. You sound like a fool for not knowing this bit of history.

And to Mr. Coaster: Nobody cares that Castro doesn't speak Spanish except for Republicans and some clueless political operatives. The majority of Latinos care about the ISSUES, not being pandered to in Spanish.
Frank
11:03PM SEP 6TH 2012
If a far right blog says it, it must be true in all ways, correct? Yes, his mother hates America so much she only taught him to speak English and ran for City Council herself. Yes, she's clearly a person to hate and be afraid of, isn't she.

And since you think attacking families is a legitimate political ploy, explain Rubio's family going back to a communist country, or why other relatives have stayed in Cuba? Explain about Jeb's wife, son and daughter's arrests and troubles - want to explain them, too. And no, you don't need to, they're rhetorical and to prove my point.

If you're going to slam Julian Castro for who he is, address him and his actions, not character assassination of his family or his mother. That's just a cheap shot. In your world, we should be addressing Mitt's great-grandfather and the reasons he had to flee from the U.S. to Mexico. Pathetic.
lulu_b
8:46AM SEP 5TH 2012
The biggest difference is right in Marco's own slogan "Reclaim America!" ... reclaim it from who exactly? All of those horrifying people who were on the stage last night??? The kind of terrible people who are asking a city to pay a 1/8 of one percent tax to fund an improved educational Headstart program for 4 year olds? Marco, for all of his poor little me speeches (or I should say speech as they are all the same) is an elitist. Julian Castro is a realist.
wawoo
7:06AM SEP 5TH 2012
Darn, except Julian Castro's account of his families background is unequivocally true and Mayor Castro makes his house payments and keeps track of the correct use of his credit cards. And there is no record of a miracleous increase in income after attaining political office.Other than that they are pretty much the same.
Juan Rodriguez
3:37PM SEP 5TH 2012
How do you know. My neighbors do not even know my credit card payments? Foolish talk.
Jack Foster
6:57AM SEP 5TH 2012
I'm happily surprised at the relative fairness of your article. Not what I'm used to reading in this trashy right-wing rag.

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